già nua

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The Vietnamese word "già nua" means "old" or "aged." It is often used to describe people or things that have lived for a long time or have existed for many years.

Usage Instructions:

• "Già nua" is typically used in a neutral or descriptive context. It can refer to an elderly person, an old object, or even an ancient idea.
• You can use it in both formal and informal settings, but be mindful of the context, especially when referring to people, as it can sometimes come across as disrespectful if not used carefully.

Example:

1. Describing a person:

   • "Bà ấy đã già nua nhưng rất thông minh." (She is old but very intelligent.)

2. Describing an object:

   • "Cái bàn này rất già nua, cần phải thay mới." (This table is very old and needs to be replaced.)

Advanced Usage:

• In literature or poetry, "già nua" can evoke feelings of nostalgia, wisdom, or the passage of time. For example:
  • "Những cây cổ thụ già nua mang lại bóng mát cho cả khu vườn." (The ancient trees provide shade for the entire garden.)

Word Variants:

• Già: This word means "old" by itself and is often used in various contexts.
• Nua: This can mean "aged" or "worn." Together with "già," it emphasizes the state of being old.

Different Meanings:

While "già nua" primarily means "old" or "aged," in certain contexts, it can convey a sense of weariness or decline. For instance, a "già nua" tree might suggest not only age but also that it is no longer vibrant.

Synonyms:

1. Cổ: This means "ancient" or "antique," often used for objects or places.
2. Lão: This term also means "old," particularly for people, often implying respect for elders.

Conclusion:

Understanding the word "già nua" helps you describe age in Vietnamese, whether for people, objects, or concepts.

Academic

1. Old, aged